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Quality of sour cherry juice of different clones and cultivars (Prunus cerasus L.) determined by a combined sensory and NMR spectroscopic approach

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Authors:
  • Clausen, Morten Rahr ;
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    Department of Food Science - Food Quality Perception & Society, Department of Food Science, Science and Technology, Aarhus University
  • Pedersen, Bjarne Hjelmsted ;
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    unknown
  • Bertram, Hanne Christine S. ;
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    Orcid logo0000-0002-1882-5321
    Department of Food Science - Food Quality Perception & Society, Department of Food Science, Science and Technology, Aarhus University
  • Kidmose, Ulla
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    Department of Food Science - Food Quality Perception & Society, Department of Food Science, Science and Technology, Aarhus University
DOI:
10.1021/jf202813r
Abstract:
Juice was manufactured from seven different sour cherry clones/cultivars and evaluated by quantitative descriptive sensory analysis and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The sensory evaluation showed a large variation in several sensory attributes between the sour cherry clones/cultivars, which could be divided into two groups on the basis of both the sensory data and the NMR spectroscopic data. These groups were closely related to the genetic background of the clones. Kelleris clones were distinctly different from Stevnsberry and Fanal clones. Hence, 1H NMR spectroscopic data seem to correlate with sensory quality of different sour cherry clones. In addition, malic acid was the most important metabolite for modeling the two highly correlated sensory attributes sweetness and sourness, whereas the glucose content had a slight effect and the fructose content had no impact on sweetness/sourness. Other metabolites (ethyl acetate, asparagine, ethanol) could be correlated with sensory attributes; however, a direct causal connection could not be established.
Type:
Journal article
Language:
English
Published in:
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2011, Vol 59, Issue 22, p. 12124-12130
Keywords:
sour cherry; juice; sensory analysis; NMR
Main Research Area:
Science/technology
Publication Status:
Published
Review type:
Peer Review
Submission year:
2011
Scientific Level:
Scientific
ID:
185916793

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