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Muscle-tendon-related pain in 100 patients with hip dysplasia: prevalence and associations with self-reported hip disability and muscle strength

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Authors:
  • Jacobsen, Julie Sandell ;
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    VIA University College, Aarhus
  • Hølmich, Per ;
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    Sports Orthopaedic Research Center-Copenhagen, Arthroscopic Centre Amager, Copenhagen University Hospital, Amager-Hvidovre, Denmark.
  • Thorborg, Kristian ;
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    Sports Orthopaedic Research Center-Copenhagen, Arthroscopic Centre Amager, Copenhagen University Hospital, Amager-Hvidovre, Denmark.
  • Bolvig, Lars ;
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    Department of Clinical Medicine - Røntgen og Skanning, NBG, Department of Clinical Medicine, Health, Aarhus University
  • Jakobsen, Stig Storgaard ;
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    Department of Clinical Medicine - Ortopædkirurgisk afdeling E, THG, Department of Clinical Medicine, Health, Aarhus University
  • Søballe, Kjeld ;
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    Department of Clinical Medicine - Ortopædkirurgisk afdeling E, THG, Department of Clinical Medicine, Health, Aarhus University
  • Mechlenburg, Inger
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    Orcid logo0000-0001-5432-8691
    Department of Clinical Medicine - The Department of Orthopaedics E, ?AS, Department of Clinical Medicine, Health, Aarhus University
Subtitle:
prevalence and associations with self-reported hip disability and muscle strength
DOI:
10.1093/jhps/hnx041
Abstract:
The primary aim was to identify muscle-tendon-related pain in 100 patients with hip dysplasia. The secondary aim was to test whether muscle-tendon-related pain is associated with self-reported hip disability and muscle strength in patient with hip dysplasia. One hundred patients (17 men) with a mean age of 29 years (SD 9) were included. Clinical entity approach was carried out to identify muscle-tendon-related pain. Associations between muscle-tendon-related pain and self-reported hip disability and muscle strength were tested with multiple regression analysis, including adjustments for age and gender. Self-reported hip disability was recorded with the Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS), and muscle strength was assessed with a handheld dynamometer. Iliopsoas- and abductor-related pain were most prevalent with prevalences of 56% (CI 46; 66) and 42% (CI 32; 52), respectively. Adductor-, hamstrings- and rectus abdominis-related pain were less common. There was a significant inverse linear association between muscle-tendon-related pain and self-reported hip disability ranging from -3.35 to - 7.51 HAGOS points in the adjusted analysis (P < 0.05). Besides the association between muscle-tendon-related pain and hip extension a significant inverse linear association between muscle-tendon-related pain and muscle strength was found ranging from -0.11 to - 0.12 Nm/kg in the adjusted analysis (P < 0.05). Muscle-tendon-related pain exists in about half of patients with hip dysplasia with a high prevalence of muscle-tendon-related pain in the iliopsoas and the hip abductors and affects patients' self-reported hip disability and muscle strength negatively.
Type:
Journal article
Language:
Danish
Published in:
Journal of Hip Preservation Surgery, 2018, Vol 5, Issue 1, p. 39-46
Keywords:
Journal Article; Hip Dysplasia; Muscle Strength; Clinical entities; Patient-reported outcomes; disease, health science and nursing; Managers and employees in public institutions; Managers and employees in private companies; Managers and employees at University colleges; Managers and employees at universities, research institutions etc.; Students at University colleges; University students
Main Research Area:
Medical science
Publication Status:
Published
Review type:
Peer Review
Submission year:
2018
Scientific Level:
Scientific
ID:
2393545199

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