Operation of Grid -Connected Lithium-Ion Battery Energy Storage System for Primary Frequency Regulation
- Authors:
- Subtitle:
- A Battery Lifetime Perspective
- DOI:
- 10.1109/TIA.2016.2616319
- Abstract:
- Because of their characteristics, which have been continuously improved during the last years, Lithium ion batteries were proposed as an alternative viable solution to present fast-reacting conventional generating units to deliver the primary frequency regulation service. However, even though there are worldwide demonstration projects where energy storage systems based on Lithium-ion batteries are evaluated for such applications, the field experience is still very limited. In consequence, at present there are no very clear requirements on how the Lithium-ion battery energy storage systems should be operated while providing frequency regulation service and how the system has to re-establish its SOC once the frequency event has passed. Therefore, this paper aims to investigate the effect on the lifetime of the Lithium-ion batteries energy storage system of various strategies for re-establishing the batteries’ SOC after the primary frequency regulation is successfully delivered.
- Type:
- Journal article
- Language:
- English
- Published in:
- I E E E Transactions on Industry Applications, 2017, Vol 53, Issue 1, p. 430-438
- Keywords:
- Frequency Regulation; Energy Storage; Lithium-ion Battery; Operation; Lifetime
- Main Research Area:
- Science/technology
- Publication Status:
- Published
- Review type:
- Peer Review
- Submission year:
- 2017
- Scientific Level:
- Scientific
- ID:
- 2349663928
0000-0002-2938-8921
