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Biophysical properties of phenyl succinic acid derivatised hyaluronic acid

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Authors:
  • Neves-Petersen, Maria Teresa ;
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    Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, The Faculty of Engineering and Science, Aalborg University
  • Klitgaard, Søren ;
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    Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, The Faculty of Engineering and Science, Aalborg University
  • Skovsen, Esben ;
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    Orcid logo0000-0001-9990-367X
    The Faculty of Engineering and Science, Aalborg University
  • Petersen, Steffen B ;
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    The Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University
  • Tømmeraas, Kristoffer ;
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    unknown
  • Schwach-Abdellaoui, Khadija
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    unknown
DOI:
10.1007/s10895-009-0570-z
Abstract:
Modification of hyaluronic acid (HA) with aryl succinic anhydrides results in new biomedical properties of HA as compared to non-modified HA, such as more efficient skin penetration, stronger binding to the skin, and the ability to blend with hydrophobic materials. In the present study, hyaluronic acid has been derivatised with the anhydride form of phenyl succinic acid (PheSA). The fluorescence of PheSA was efficiently quenched by the HA matrix. HA also acted as a singlet oxygen scavenger. Fluorescence lifetime(s) of PheSA in solution and when attached to the HA matrix has been monitored with ps resolved streak camera technology. Structural and fluorescence properties changes induced on HA-PheSA due to the presence of singlet oxygen were monitored using static light scattering (SLS), steady state fluorescence and ps time resolved fluorescence studies. SLS studies provided insight into the depolymerisation kinetics of PheSA derivatised HA matrix in the presence of singlet oxygen. Time resolved fluorescence studies grave insight into the dynamics of the reaction mechanisms induced on HA-PheSA by singlet oxygen. These studies provided insight into the medical relevance of PheSA derivatised HA: its capacity of scavenging singlet oxygen and of quenching PheSA fluorescence. These studies revealed that HA-PheSA is a strong quencher of electronic excited state PheSA and acts as a scavenger of singlet oxygen, thus medical applications of this derivatised form of HA may protect tissues and organs, such as skin, against reactive oxygen species damage.
Type:
Journal article
Language:
English
Published in:
Journal of Fluorescence, 2010, Vol 20, Issue 2, p. 483-92
Keywords:
Anhydrides; Fluorescence; Hyaluronic Acid; Kinetics; Light; Scattering, Radiation; Singlet Oxygen; Succinic Acids; Time Factors
Main Research Area:
Science/technology
Publication Status:
Published
Review type:
Peer Review
Submission year:
2010
Scientific Level:
Scientific
ID:
155918

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